Cables and wires are essential components for transmitting electrical power and signals in various electronic and electrical systems. A cable consists of one or more conductors that are typically insulated and protected by an outer sheath. In a wide range of applications, for instance, automotive cables are designed to withstand the demanding conditions in motor vehicles, including vibrations, temperature fluctuations, and chemical exposure. Flat cable is a specific type of cable with conductors arranged parallel to each other in a flat profile, making it suitable for use in space-constrained areas, such as flexible connections in electronic devices or mechanical systems.